Answer: Therefore, it takes 3 seconds to make each one-sided copy and 3 seconds to make each two-sided copy.
Step-by-step explanation: Equation 1: 49x + 32y = 243 (This equation represents the time it took to make copies for the V.P. of Marketing)
Equation 2: 32x + 32y = 192 (This equation represents the time it took to make copies for the Director of Sales)
We can solve this system of equations to find the values of "x" and "y".
Multiplying Equation 2 by 49/32 (to eliminate y):
49/32 * (32x + 32y) = 49/32 * 192
49x + 49y = 294
Subtracting Equation 1 from this new equation:
(49x + 49y) - (49x + 32y) = 294 - 243
49y - 32y = 51
17y = 51
y = 3
Substituting the value of "y" back into Equation 1:
49x + 32(3) = 243
49x + 96 = 243
49x = 147
x = 3