Final Answer:
Martin Luther King, Jr., specifically mentions segregation in schools, police brutality, and lack of voting rights in this part of the speech.
Step-by-step explanation:
In this section of the speech, Martin Luther King, Jr., addresses a range of systemic issues that plagued the African American community during the civil rights era. One of the problems highlighted is segregation in schools, where African American students were unjustly denied access to quality education due to discriminatory practices.
This issue underscored the broader problem of racial inequality and the need for desegregation to ensure equal educational opportunities for all.
Additionally, King discusses police brutality, emphasizing the violence and injustices faced by African Americans at the hands of law enforcement.
This problem was a pressing concern, as it symbolized the abuse of power and the lack of accountability within the criminal justice system. King's mention of police brutality served as a call to action for reform and justice, urging society to confront and address this pervasive issue.
Furthermore, the lack of voting rights is highlighted as another significant problem. African Americans faced numerous obstacles, including discriminatory voting laws and practices that disenfranchised them.
King emphasizes the importance of securing the right to vote as a fundamental step toward achieving equality and justice. By addressing these specific problems, King aimed to shed light on the urgent need for social and legislative changes that would dismantle the institutionalized racism prevalent in American society during that time.