Final answer:
The Battle of Plassey (1757) and the Battle of Buxar (1764) were key events that lead to the establishment of British rule in India. The victories gave British the control over significant regions and rights to collect taxes, marking the beginning of British colonial rule.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Battle of Buxar and the Battle of Plassey were significant events in Indian history. The Battle of Plassey in 1757 marked the beginning of British control in India. The victory of the British East India Company, led by Robert Clive, led to the subsequent control of Bengal in favor of the British, which provided them with a strong base for further expansion.
The Battle of Buxar, fought in 1764, was another crucial battle wherein the British East India Company fought against a combined army from several Indian states. The British were victorious and this led to the Treaty of Allahabad in 1765. The treaty granted the British 'diwani' rights, or the right to collect taxes in Bengal, Bihar and Orissa. This essentially marked the beginning of British colonial rule in India.
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