Final answer:
Budding in yeast plants is a form of asexual reproduction where an outgrowth, or a 'bud', develops from a mature yeast cell. As the bud grows and produces its own cellular materials, it eventually separates from the parent cell to become an independent organism. The new yeast cell is genetically identical to the parent cell.
Step-by-step explanation:
Budding is a form of asexual reproduction used by yeast plants. It involves an outgrowth, or a 'bud', developing from a mature yeast cell. The nucleus of the parent yeast cell splits into a daughter nucleus and migrates into this bud.
As the bud grows, it begins to produce its own cellular materials and structures. When its growth is fully complete, it separates from the parent yeast cell to become an independent organism. This process is usually triggered by the availability of plenty of nutrients, allowing yeast plants to multiply rapidly when conditions are favorable.
The new yeast cell is genetically identical to the parent cell because it was produced from the parent's DNA.
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