Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The "old outworn paradigms" of federalism, as outlined in Chapter 6 of the text, refer to outdated and ineffective models of federalism that no longer align with the current political landscape. These paradigms are challenged by the concepts of authority models and federalism stages discussed in Chapters 1 and 2.
In Chapter 6, the authors argue that the traditional view of federalism, which emphasizes a strict separation of powers between the national and state governments, is no longer sufficient in addressing contemporary issues. This paradigm assumes that power is fixed and static, with the national government and states having clearly defined roles and responsibilities.
However, the authors propose a more dynamic and cooperative model of federalism, which recognizes that power is fluid and shared between the different levels of government. They argue for a more collaborative approach, where the national government and states work together to address complex issues that require coordinated action.
This challenges the authority models discussed in Chapters 1 and 2, which often portray federalism as a hierarchical relationship with the national government exerting authority over the states. Instead, the authors suggest a model of shared authority, where power is distributed among the various levels of government based on the specific issue at hand.
Furthermore, the chapter aligns with the concept of federalism stages discussed in Chapters 1 and 2. These stages recognize that federalism is not a static system, but rather evolves over time in response to societal changes and political dynamics. The authors argue that the "old outworn paradigms" of federalism represent an earlier stage of federalism that no longer adequately addresses the complexities of contemporary governance.
To summarize, Chapter 6 challenges the outdated paradigms of federalism by advocating for a more collaborative and fluid approach to governance. This aligns with the concepts of shared authority and federalism stages discussed in earlier chapters, which recognize the need for flexibility and adaptability in the federal system.