Answer:
If disease and environmental factors were less influential, the development of slavery might have taken different trajectories. In regions where slavery was driven by the need for labor in harsh environments or where diseases decimated enslaved populations, alternative labor systems or economic models could have emerged. A decreased demand for slaves may have led to greater reliance on indentured servants or free laborers, potentially altering the social dynamics and demographics associated with slavery. Moreover, without the constraints of high mortality rates and the racial hierarchy often associated with slavery, societies might have evolved with different social and cultural norms, potentially leading to a less racially stratified world and altering the course of political and industrial developments.
Step-by-step explanation: