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What are Boyle's law, Charles's law, and Avogadro's law? What plots do you make to show a linear relationship for each law?

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User Rugnar
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Final answer:

Boyle's law, Charles's law, and Avogadro's law are fundamental concepts in gas laws. Boyle's law indicates an inverse relationship between pressure and volume of a gas, Charles's law suggests a direct relationship between volume and temperature, and Avogadro's law proposes a direct relationship between gas volume and number of moles.

Step-by-step explanation:

Boyle's law, Charles's law, and Avogadro's law are fundamental principles in the field of gas laws in Chemistry. According to Boyle's law, there exists an inversely proportional relationship between the pressure and the volume of a gas, if temperature and quantity are kept constant. Therefore, when you plot Pressure (P) versus 1/Volume (1/V), it should yield a straight line, demonstrating this inverse relationship.

Charles's law postulates that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature, under constant pressure. Hence, a plot of Volume (V) against Temperature (T) will give us a straight line demonstrating this direct relationship.

Avogadro's law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas, at constant temperature and pressure. Therefore, when you plot Volume (V) against moles of gas (n), it results in a straight line showing this direct relationship.

Learn more about Gas Laws

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User Almendar
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