Answer:
1. Poverty: Poverty is a social problem that occurs when individuals or communities lack the resources and opportunities necessary for a decent standard of living. It is characterized by limited access to basic needs such as food, shelter, education, and healthcare. Poverty can have far-reaching impacts on individuals and society as a whole. For example, it can lead to poor health outcomes, limited educational opportunities, and social exclusion. To address poverty, various strategies can be implemented, such as improving access to quality education and healthcare, creating job opportunities, and implementing social safety nets.
2. Inequality: Inequality refers to the unequal distribution of resources, opportunities, and rewards within a society. It encompasses various dimensions, including income, wealth, education, and access to basic services. Inequality can create social divisions and perpetuate disadvantage for certain groups. It can also lead to social unrest and hinder economic growth. Addressing inequality requires policies that promote equal opportunities and access to resources. This can include implementing progressive taxation, investing in education and skills training, and promoting inclusive economic growth
Step-by-step explanation:
note that these are just two examples of key social problems that are often discussed in society. There are many other social problems that individuals and communities may identify and work towards addressing. The complexity of these problems requires a multi-faceted approach, involving government, civil society, and individuals working together to find sustainable solutions.