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A and B are two events such that PCA) -0.4.P(B)-0.5 and P(BA)-0.6. Find P( AB).

asked
User Emybob
by
8.2k points

1 Answer

3 votes

The probability of events A and B occurring can be calculated using the formula P(AB) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A∪B), where P(A) represents the probability of event A occurring, P(B) represents the probability of event B occurring, and P(A∪B) represents the probability of either event A or event B occurring.

Given the information in the question, we know that P(C|A) = -0.4, P(B) = -0.5, and P(B|A) = -0.6.

To find P(AB), we need to use the formula mentioned earlier.

1. First, let's calculate P(A∪B), which represents the probability of either event A or event B occurring.

P(A∪B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A|B) [Using the formula]

Since we don't have the value of P(A), we can't calculate P(A∪B) directly.

2. However, we can calculate P(A|B) using the formula P(A|B) = (P(A∩B)) / P(B), where P(A∩B) represents the probability of both event A and event B occurring.

P(A|B) = P(A∩B) / P(B)

Rearranging the equation, we have:

P(A∩B) = P(A|B) * P(B) [Rearranging the formula]

P(A∩B) = -0.6 * -0.5 [Substituting the given values]

P(A∩B) = 0.3

3. Now that we have the value of P(A∩B), we can calculate P(A∪B) using the formula:

P(A∪B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A|B) [Using the formula]

P(A∪B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A∩B) [Substituting the value of P(A∩B)]

We know that P(A|B) = P(A∩B) / P(B), so we can rewrite the formula as:

P(A∪B) = P(A) + P(B) - (P(A∩B) / P(B)) [Substituting the value of P(A|B)]

P(A∪B) = P(A) + P(B) - (0.3 / -0.5) [Substituting the calculated value of P(A∩B) and P(B)]

P(A∪B) = P(A) + P(B) + 0.6 [Simplifying the expression]

Since we don't have the values of P(A) or P(B), we can't calculate P(A∪B) directly.

In conclusion, without the specific values of P(A) and P(B), we cannot determine the value of P(AB) using the given information.

answered
User Addeladde
by
8.3k points
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