Explanation:
Let's use the information given to create an inequality for Mary's age (represented as x):
↪ Emily is three years older than twice Mary's age, so Emily's age is 2x + 3.
↪ The sum of their ages is less than 30, so we can write an inequality:
- x (Mary's age) + 2x + 3 (Emily's age) < 30
Now, We can simplify the inequality:
Subtract 3 from both sides of the inequality:
Now, divide both sides by 3 to isolate x:
So, Mary's possible age (represented by x) is less than 9. The inequality that represents Mary's possible age is: x < 9.
