Answer:
Let's use algebra to solve this problem. Let L represent the length of the room and W represent the width.
We know that the room is three feet shorter than its length, so we can write:
W = L - 3
The perimeter of a rectangular room is given by the formula:
Perimeter = 2L + 2W
Given that the perimeter is 42 feet, we can write:
42 = 2L + 2(L - 3)
Now, let's solve for L:
42 = 2L + 2L - 6
42 = 4L - 6
Add 6 to both sides:
48 = 4L
Divide by 4 to find the length:
L = 48 / 4
L = 12 feet
Now that we have the length, we can find the width using W = L - 3:
W = 12 - 3
W = 9 feet
So, the dimensions of the rectangular room are:
Length = 12 feet
Width = 9 feet
Therefore, the correct answer is not among the options provided.