Final answer:
A fraction whose value is less than one whole is called a proper fraction. This is where the numerator is less than the denominator, examples being 1/2, 2/3, and 11/120.
Step-by-step explanation:
A fraction whose value is less than one whole is called a proper fraction. Proper fractions represent a part of a whole where the numerator (the top number) is less than the denominator (the bottom number). For instance, in the fraction 3/4, the numerator 3 is less than the denominator 4, thus it is less than 1 whole and is considered a proper fraction.
This differentiates it from an improper fraction, where the numerator is equal to or larger than the denominator, representing a value that's equal to or more than 1. Examples of proper fractions include 1/2, 2/3, and 11/120.
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