Answer:
x = 12 and x = 43
Explanation:
(5x - 48)°and x° are vertically opposite angles and are congruent , that is
5x - 48 = x ( subtract x from both sides )
5x - x - 48 = x - x ( simplify )
4x - 48 = 0 ( add 48 to both sides )
4x - 48 + 48 = 0 + 48 ( simplify )
4x = 48 ( divide both sides by 4 )
x =
, that is
x = 12
--------------------------------------------------
x° and (3x + 8)° are a linear pair and sum to 180°
sum the 2 angles and equate to 180
x + 3x + 8 = 180
4x + 8 = 180 ( subtract 8 from both sides )
4x + 8 - 8 = 180 - 8 ( simplify )
4x = 172 ( divide both sides by 4 )
x =
, that is
x = 43