Answer:
n = 3, n = -7
Explanation:
let n = the number we are looking for
4n + n² = 21
rearrange in the equation to
n² + 4n - 21 = 0
by factoring
(n+7)(n-3)=0
n₁ = -7, n₂ = 3
substitute both to find out which one gives the correct answer.
4n + n² = 21
4(-7) + (-7)² = 21
-28 + 49 = 21
4n + n² = 21
4(3) + (3)² = 21
12 + 9 = 21
∴ n = 3, n = -7