Final answer:
The subject of the sentence 'The cow jumped over the moon' is 'The cow', and the predicate is 'jumped over the moon'. The subject is the entity performing an action, and the predicate is the action being performed.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the sentence 'The cow jumped over the moon', the subject is 'The cow' and the predicate is 'jumped over the moon'. The subject of a sentence is the person, place, thing, or idea that is doing or being something. In this case, it is 'The cow.' The predicate of a sentence tells what the subject is or does. Here, the predicate is 'jumped over the moon,' which describes what 'the cow' (the subject) did.
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