In this experiment, you will be collecting data on electrical usage during two different time periods: one with very light electrical usage and another with heavier than average electrical usage.
To measure electrical usage during a time of light usage, you can choose a period when you expect to have minimal electrical activity, such as when you are asleep at night or during the day when no one is at home. It's important to make sure this time period is at least 4 hours long to increase the accuracy of your results.
Similarly, for the time period with heavier than average electrical usage, you can select a period in the evening when lights and other appliances are on. Again, make sure this time period is at least 4 hours long.
During each time period, you will need to take an initial reading of the electrical usage and a final reading. These readings will help you calculate the difference in electrical usage between the two time periods.
By comparing the data from these two time periods, you will be able to see how electrical usage varies under different conditions. This experiment will provide valuable insights into the factors that affect electrical consumption.
To record your results, you can create tables with columns for the time period, initial reading, final reading, and the difference in electrical usage. Make sure to accurately record the data for each situation.
Remember, the purpose of this experiment is to understand usage extremes and how they impact electrical consumption. So, ensure that you choose time periods that represent very light and heavier than average electrical usage.