Final answer:
Factors that can cause people to be involved in corruption include lack of transparency and accountability, poverty and inequality, culture of corruption, and lack of effective enforcement.
Step-by-step explanation:
Corruption can be caused by several factors in society. Four factors that can lead to people getting involved in corruption include:
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- Lack of transparency and accountability: When there are no mechanisms in place to ensure transparency and hold individuals accountable for their actions, corruption can thrive. This can happen in both public and private sectors.
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- Poverty and inequality: People living in poverty may be more likely to engage in corrupt practices as a means of survival. In societies with high levels of inequality, corruption may be seen as a way to access resources and opportunities.
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- Culture of corruption: In some societies, corruption may be deeply ingrained in the culture or societal norms. This can make it challenging to combat corruption as it becomes an accepted or expected behavior.
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- Lack of effective enforcement: When laws and regulations are not effectively enforced, corruption can flourish. Weak law enforcement agencies and judicial systems can create an environment where corrupt practices go unpunished.
These factors can vary in importance and prevalence depending on the specific context and country.
Learn more about Causes of corruption