Answer:
In the excerpt, Machiavelli argues that morality and "divine providence" are not reliable guides for decision-making in politics. Instead, Machiavelli encourages rulers to make decisions based on the "prudent consideration of circumstances." The excerpt argues that a ruler's primary job is to hold and maintain power, and that morality and religion should be viewed as secondary considerations. Machiavelli argues that a ruler should make decisions based on the "prudent consideration of circumstances," instead of moral or religious values.