Question

which of the following is/are true? a mass spectrometer has many uses in both physics and chemistry. a mass spectrometer can be used to identify charged particles with different masses. a mass spectrometer takes advantage of the fact that charged particles are deflected into circular trajectories within a magnetic field. all of the above are true.

Answer 1

All the stated facts about a mass spectrometer are true. It is an analytical tool used in physics and chemistry, which identifies and characterizes charged particles with different masses by deflecting them in a magnetic field.

Step-by-step explanation:

All of the statements provided are correct about a mass spectrometer. A mass spectrometer is an analytical tool used in both physics and chemistry. Its various uses range from identifying the isotopic signature of a sample to determining the masses of particles and molecules.

A mass spectrometer functions by ionizing chemical compounds to generate charged particles and then measuring their mass to charge (m/z) ratio. This is achieved through the deflection of the charged particles into circular trajectories within a magnetic field. In essence, the spectrometer takes advantage of the principle that charged particles of different masses will be deflected in different ways in a magnetic field. This allows for the identification and characterization of charged particles with different masses.

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