Final answer:
When a south pole of a bar magnet is inserted in a conducting rectangular ring from the top, the resulting induced current will flow in a counter-clockwise direction, as inferred from Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, the direction of the induced current in the conducting rectangular ring would be such as to oppose the change in the magnetic field. As such, if we are inserting the south pole of a magnet into the ring from the top, the ring would try to repel the intruding south pole by setting up its own south pole on the top side, and to do so the current should flow in a counter-clockwise direction when viewed from the top.
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