Explanation:
you mean 10¹² (and not 1012), right ?
but the principle would be the same.
remember
a×b - c×b = (a - c)b
the same for addition
a×b + c×b = (a + c)b
so,
5.482 × b - 3.2 × b = (5.482 - 3.2) × b = 2.282 × b
we can put now b = 1012 or b = 10¹², the result is either
2.282 × 1012
or
2.282 × 10¹²
you pick based on whatever is the real number in the question.