Explanation:

First, begin by simplifying the terms of each component listed in the problem:

Then, begin by distributing 
 and
 and 
 into the parentheses:
 into the parentheses:

Next, cancel equivalent terms with one another:

Further simplify each term:

Using the Pythagorean Identities, allow 
 and
 and 
 :
:

Simplify:
