Answer:
Sure, I can help you with that! To construct a confidence interval at a 98% confidence level for the mean spending on birthday gifts, we can use the formula:
Confidence Interval = (Mean ± Z * (Standard Deviation / √n))
where Z is the critical value for the desired confidence level. For a 98% confidence level, Z is approximately 2.33.
Given the values you provided:
Mean = $34
Standard Deviation = $3
Sample Size (n) = 15
Z (for 98% confidence) ≈ 2.33
Now, let's calculate the confidence interval:
Confidence Interval = (34 ± 2.33 * (3 / √15))
Now, compute the upper and lower bounds:
Upper Bound = 34 + 2.33 * (3 / √15) ≈ 36.16
Lower Bound = 34 - 2.33 * (3 / √15) ≈ 31.84
The 98% confidence interval for the mean spending on birthday gifts is approximately $31.84 to $36.16. Good luck with your surveys