Question

Which of the following reflects Charles Darwin's key scientific theory?

a.Europeans were superior to Africans and Asians.
b.The weak would dominate the strong.
c.Species evolved under the pressures of natural selection.
d.Individuals passed on to their offspring traits they had acquired.

Answer 1

The correct answer is c. Species evolved under the pressures of natural selection. This statement reflects Charles Darwin's key scientific theory known as the theory of evolution by natural selection. According to Darwin, species change over time as individuals with traits favorable for their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce, leading to the gradual adaptation and evolution of species.