Answer:
D. Larger areas of the continents were inundated by shallow seas.
Step-by-step explanation:
One of the reasons coal swamps were more extensive during the Carboniferous period (358.9 to 298.9 million years ago) than they are today is that there were larger areas of the continents that were inundated by shallow seas. These shallow seas provided the necessary conditions for the growth and preservation of the vegetation that eventually became coal. The Carboniferous period was also characterized by a warm and humid climate, which further promoted the growth of vegetation in these swampy environments. Continental margins and the number of continents were not significant factors in the development of coal swamps during this period.