Question

An increased risk of illness is most closely associated with of the general adaptation syndrome. Phase 2 Phase 3 Phase 4 Phase 1

Answer 1

An increased risk of illness is most closely associated with phase 3 of the general adaptation syndrome (GAS). Phase 3, also known as the exhaustion phase, occurs when the body's resources are depleted after prolonged exposure to stress. During this phase, individuals may experience weakened immune function and increased vulnerability to illness.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer 2

Answer and Explanation:

An increased risk of illness is most closely associated with Phase 3 of the general adaptation syndrome (GAS).

The general adaptation syndrome is a three-phase response pattern that the body undergoes when faced with stressors. These three phases are:

1. Phase 1: Alarm Reaction

- This is the initial phase when the body recognizes a stressor and activates its fight-or-flight response. During this phase, the body releases stress hormones like adrenaline, which prepare the body to respond to the stressor.

2. Phase 2: Resistance

- In this phase, the body adapts to the ongoing stressor and tries to restore balance. Physiological changes occur to help the body cope with the stress, such as increased heart rate, blood pressure, and stress hormone levels.

3. Phase 3: Exhaustion

- If the stressor persists for a prolonged period or if the body fails to adequately recover during the resistance phase, the body enters the exhaustion phase. During this phase, the body's resources become depleted, and the risk of illness and physical or mental breakdown increases.

Therefore, an increased risk of illness is most closely associated with Phase 3, the exhaustion phase of the general adaptation syndrome.