Final answer:
The research in the article has been subject to peer review, which is evident through the submission to a peer-reviewed scientific journal. The article demonstrates global access to other scientists as it is reviewed by peers worldwide. The article includes excerpts that show logical thinking and reasoning as well as adherence to the scientific method and rules of evidence.
Step-by-step explanation:
Peer Review:
The information in the article shows that the research has been subject to peer reviewbyf submitting the article to a peer-reviewed scientific journal. The editor of the journal sends the article to other scientists who review it and provide feedback. An example of this is when the article states that scientists share their findings by presenting them in peer-reviewed articles.
Global Access:
The information about the articledemonstratesg its global access to other scientists is when it mentions that peer-reviewed articles are reviewed by scientists who work in the same field and have expertise in the subject matter. These scientists are the peers who assess the article's suitability for publication. This shows that the article has a global reach as it is evaluated by experts worldwide.
Logical Thinking and Reasoning:
An excerpt that demonstrates logical thinking and reasoning is when the article mentions that scientists use inductive and deductive reasoning to advance scientific knowledge. This shows logical thinking as it explains how scientists use patterns and general principles to derive specific conclusions. Another excerpt is when the article states that scientific research follows the scientific method, which involves making observations, defining a problem, posing hypotheses, testing them, and drawing conclusions. This demonstrates logical thinking as it outlines a systematicresearch approachh.
Scientific Method and Rules of Evidence:
Two excerpts that demonstrate the scientific method and rules of evidence being followed are when the article mentions that peer-reviewed articles are reviewed for the validity of methods and significance of the study. This demonstrates that the research follows the rules of evidence by ensuring that the methods used are rigorous and that the study's findings are meaningful. Another example is when the article states that scientists publish their work so other scientists can reproduce their experiments, which aligns with the scientific method's emphasis on replication and verification of results.