Transgender individuals do not identify with the gender assigned at birth, and their gender identity refers to their internal sense of their own gender, which may or may not align with their assigned sex. They may identify as a different gender or non-binary, not exclusively male or female. Gender identity is distinct from sexual orientation, which refers to a person's romantic or sexual attraction to others. Transgender individuals may choose to transition through various steps, such as changing their name, pronouns, and clothing, and undergoing medical interventions like hormone therapy or surgery. However, not all transgender individuals have access to these interventions. Respecting and affirming transgender identities is crucial, and supporting transgender rights and creating inclusive environments helps foster a more accepting society.