Answer:
20 feet
Explanation:
To find the height of the ramp, we can use trigonometry and the relationship between the angle of inclination, the opposite side, and the hypotenuse of a right triangle.
In this case, the height of the ramp is the opposite side, and the length of the ramp (40 feet) is the hypotenuse. The angle of inclination, which is 30°, is the angle between the height (opposite) and the length (hypotenuse) of the right triangle.
Using the trigonometric function sine (sin), we can calculate the height of the ramp as follows:
sin(30°) = opposite/hypotenuse
Rearranging the equation to solve for the opposite side (height), we get:
opposite = sin(30°) x hypotenuse
Substituting the values we know, we get:
opposite = sin(30°) x 40 feet
opposite = 0.5 x 40 feet
opposite = 20 feet