Answer:
We can factor out (n!) from the left side of the equation:
n! + (n + 1)! = n!(1 + n + 1) = n!(n + 2)
So we have:
n!(n + 2) = 144
We can find the prime factorization of 144:
144 = 2^4 * 3^2
So we need to find two factors of 144 that differ by 2. We can see that 12 and 14 work:
12! = 479001600
13! = 6227020800
14! = 87178291200
So n = 12, and we can check that:
12! + 13! = 479001600 + 6227020800 = 6706022400
13! + 14! = 6227020800 + 87178291200 = 93405312000
So 12! + 13! is the only solution to the equation.