Final answer:
All of the choices provided are principles of Transcendentalism. This movement, centered in New England, stressed self-reliance, the connection with the Divine Spirit through nature, and following one's intuition.
Step-by-step explanation:
Transcendentalism was a philosophical and literary movement that emerged in the 19th century, particularly in New England. Key figures in the transcendentalist movement included Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, and Margaret Fuller. The movement emphasized the importance of the individual and the connection between humans and the natural world, advocating for self-reliance, freedom, and a direct relationship with the Divine Spirit or a Universal Being.
Among the principles of Transcendentalism, the belief that there is a direct connection between a person's soul and the Divine Spirit is crucial. Additionally, the idea that by observing and studying nature, humans can connect with the Divine Spirit outlines another central tenet. Moreover, Transcendentalists strongly believed that people should follow their own intuition and do what they feel is right. As such, the movement was deeply connected to individualism and the inherent goodness of both humans and nature.
Intertwined with these beliefs was the essence of Transcendentalism in exalting American ideals of freedom, optimism, and self-reliance. This involved transcending the limits of reason and intellect to allow the soul a mystical oneness with the universe. The transcendentalist writers produced a vast amount of literature that reflected these principles, making significant contributions to American culture and literature.
Considering all the presented principles, the answer to the student's question, which principle of Transcendentalism is correct, would be that All of the choices are correct.