Answer:
Explanation:
Remeber, if we have some fraction,

We can rewrite this as a difference of quotients:

So essentially,
the first step becomes

Next, remember that we can cancel out common factors in the numerator and denominator.

Next in order to match the RHS, we would apply the Reciprocal Identity and get
Let me know if you need any further clarification. These types of problems involve math ingenuity so I suggest you to work on recognizing perfect squares, differences of squares, properties of fractions, canceling common factors, etc.