Answer:
A.
To express 1/2% as a decimal, you divide 1/2 by 100. You can use a fraction bar or a slash to indicate division. Like this:
1/2 ÷ 100 = 0.005
or
1/2 / 100 = 0.005
B.
To find the length that the planks are allowed to vary, you multiply the decimal value of 1/2% by the intended length of 8 feet. Like this:
0.005 · 8 = 0.04 foot
C.
To find the shortest and longest allowable planks, you subtract and add the variation length from and to the intended length of 8 feet. Like this:
Shortest: 8 - 0.04 = 7.96 feet
Longest: 8 + 0.04 = 8.04 feet