Final answer:
Professional values are a foundation of the nursing profession, guiding nurses in providing high-quality patient care and maintaining ethical conduct.
Step-by-step explanation:
One of the foundations of the nursing profession is C. professional values. These values guide nurses in their everyday practice, ensuring they adhere to the highest standards of patient care and ethical conduct. Professional values include principles such as compassion, respect for patient autonomy, confidentiality, accountability, and commitment to professional development.
This fundamental aspect of nursing allows healthcare professionals to provide the best care while navigating the complexities of modern medicine. When it comes to addressing cultural differences and personal opinions, nurses must be able to educate their patients about health risks and disease prevention effectively without imposing their own moral values, thus respecting the patient's unique cultural and moral perspective.