Answer:
The probability that a Dutch male is between 173.5 and 191.5 cm is 0.616
or 61.6%
Explanation:
Mean = M = 182.5
Standard Deviation = S = 10.3,
We need to find the z values and then calculate the probabilities,
Probability of being lower than 173.5,
P(X < 173.5),
Finding the z value,
z = (x - M)/S
z = (173.5 - 182.5)/10.3
z = -0.87
Then the corresponding value for the area and hence the probability is,
P(X<173.5) = P(z = -0.87) = 0.1922
P(X < 173.5) = 0.1922
Probability of being lower than 191.5,
P(X<191.5)
Finding the z value,
z =(x-M)/S
z = (191.5 - 182.5)/10.3
z = 0.87
Then the corresponding value for the probability is,
P(X < 191.5) = 0.8078
The probability that a Dutch male is between 173.5 and 191.5 cm is,
P(173.5 < X < 191.5) = P(X < 191.5) - P(X < 173.5)
P(173.5 < X < 191.5) = 0.8078 - 0.1922
P(173.5 < X < 191.5) = 0.6156
To 3 decimal places,
P(173.5 < X < 191.5) = 0.616
P(173.5 < X < 191.5) = 61.6%