Answer:
From 0 to 36 months, children and young people experience significant physical development. Some of the key aspects of physical development during this time are:
0 to 3 months:
- Rapid growth in height and weight
- Development of motor reflexes like sucking and grasping
- Ability to lift head and bring hand to mouth
3 to 6 months:
- Able to sit upright with support
- Rolls from front to back and gain better control of head
- Fine motor skills improve, can grasp small objects
6 to 9 months:
- Begins sitting without support
- Crawls or scoots on hands and knees
- Babbles and vocalizes more
- Pincer grasp develops
9 to 12 months:
- Stands while holding on
- Begins taking first steps
- Can pass objects from hand to hand
- Coordination and strength improve
12 to 18 months:
- Walks unsteadily, then walks more confidently
- Climbs on furniture
- Feeds self with fingers
- Waves "bye-bye"
18 to 24 months:
- Runs unevenly, then runs more coordinated
- Kicks a ball
- Throws objects
- Climbs well
- Increased fine motor control, can turn pages in book
24 to 36 months:
- Increased stability while walking and running
- Jumps in place
- Climbs ladders and stairs
- Pedals tricycle
- Uses scissors
So overall, children progress from mostly relying on reflexes to achieve motor milestones to gaining intentional control over movements, body coordination and improving fine motor skill over this 0 to 3 year period.