Question

What impact did industrialization have on imperialism?

a) an increase in production led to the need for new land to build factories in foregone territories


b) developing European nations needed to conquer forgein territory to complete with industrialized nations.


c) increased production led to a surplus in manufactured goods and in a need for more customers


d) competing european countries believed that conquering other territories would provide them with no more citizens to tax

Answer 1

Step-by-step explanation:

b) developing European nations needed to conquer foreign territory to compete with industrialized nations.

Industrialization had a significant impact on imperialism, particularly in the context of European nations during the 19th and early 20th centuries. The rapid industrialization and technological advancements in certain countries, such as Britain, France, and Germany, gave them a competitive edge in terms of economic and military power. These industrialized nations sought to expand their influence and control over foreign territories as a means to secure resources, access new markets for their manufactured goods, and establish strategic military bases.

By acquiring colonies or spheres of influence, these industrialized nations could extract raw materials to fuel their industries and exploit cheap labor in the colonies. Additionally, controlling overseas territories provided them with captive markets for their goods, ensuring a constant demand and outlet for their surplus production. This economic imperative was a significant driver of imperialism during the industrialization era.

Furthermore, the competition among European powers fueled a scramble for colonies and territories to establish dominance and prevent rivals from gaining advantages. The desire to match or surpass the industrial and imperial prowess of other nations was a key factor behind the expansionist policies pursued by industrialized countries.

Therefore, option b) correctly identifies the impact of industrialization on imperialism, as developing European nations needed to conquer foreign territories to compete with industrialized nations and secure resources, markets, and strategic advantages.