Let's set up the equations to solve the problem:
Equation for the cost:
The cost for each cabinet is $75, and the carpenter sells x cabinets. So the total cost of the cabinets is 75x.
Equation for the revenue:
The carpenter sells each cabinet for $125, and she sells x cabinets. So the total revenue from selling the cabinets is 125x.
Now, we can set up the equation to find the number of cabinets she needs to sell to earn the same amount of money she spent on material and advertising:
Total revenue - Total cost = Advertising cost
125x - 75x = 900
Simplifying the equation:
50x = 900
To solve for x (the number of cabinets), we divide both sides of the equation by 50:
x = 900 / 50
x = 18
Therefore, the carpenter must sell 18 cabinets to earn the same amount of money she spent on material and advertising. To find the amount of money, we substitute the value of x into the equation for total revenue:
Total revenue = 125x = 125 * 18 = $2250
So, the carpenter needs to sell 18 cabinets to earn $2250, which is the same amount she spent on material and advertising.