Answer:
The area of the shaded region is approximately 3 mm^2.
Explanation:
To find the area of the shaded region, we need to find the area of the triangle and subtract the area of the circle that overlaps with the triangle. We know the radius of the semi-circle is 3mm, and therefore the radius of the whole circle is 6mm. We can use the formula A = 1/2 * base * height for the triangle, and the formula A = π * r^2 for the area of the circle.
Calculate the height of the triangle:
We can use the formula h = sqrt((9mm^2 - b^2) / 4), where h is the height of the triangle and b is the base of the triangle, to calculate the height of the triangle. Since the triangle is isosceles, we know that base = 3mm. Therefore, the height of the triangle is h = sqrt((9mm^2 - 3mm^2) / 4) = sqrt(12mm^2 / 4) = sqrt(3 mm).
2. Calculate the area of the triangle:
The area of the triangle is A = 1/2 * base * height = 1/2 * 3mm * sqrt(3 mm) = sqrt(3 mm) = 0.5389 mm^2.
3. Calculate the area of the overlapping region:
The circle that overlaps with the triangle has a diameter of 6mm. Therefore, its area is A = π * r^2, where r = radius = 3mm. Therefore, the area of the overlapping region is A = π * 3mm^2 = π * 0.09 mm^2.
4. Calculate the area of the shaded region:
The area of the shaded region is the area of the semicircle minus the area of the overlapping region. Therefore, the area of the shaded region is A = π * 6mm^2 - A = π * 6mm^2 - π * 0.09 mm^2 = 2.993 mm^2.
Therefore, the area of the shaded region is approximately 3 mm^2.