Answer:
Generalization is a type of thinking in which a person makes broad, sweeping assumptions based on limited evidence. This type of thinking can be seen in many aspects of life, from the decisions we make on a daily basis to the theories proposed by scientists.
In everyday life, generalizations can help us decide quickly and simplify our decisions. For example, if someone has had a few negative experiences at a certain restaurant, they may come to the generalization that all restaurants of the same type are bad.
In science, generalizations are used to make predictions about others in a certain group or category. For example, a scientist may make a generalization that all cats are afraid of water, based on the behavior of a few cats they have studied. However, this generalization may not be accurate for every individual cat, and it is possible for exceptions to the rule to exist.
Step-by-step explanation: