Explanation:
To find out how much it rained in the second half of the month, we can subtract the rainfall during the first half from the total rainfall for the entire month.
Total rainfall for the month = 3 inches
Rainfall during the first half = 1 1/15 inches
To subtract these two values, we need to convert 1 1/15 to an improper fraction.
1 1/15 = (15 * 1 + 1) / 15 = 16/15
Now, let's subtract:
Total rainfall for the second half = Total rainfall - Rainfall during the first half
Total rainfall for the second half = 3 - 16/15
To subtract fractions, we need to have a common denominator. The least common multiple (LCM) of 15 and 1 is 15. Let's rewrite the equation with a common denominator:
Total rainfall for the second half = (3 * 15/15) - (16/15)
Total rainfall for the second half = 45/15 - 16/15
Now, we can subtract:
Total rainfall for the second half = (45 - 16) / 15
Total rainfall for the second half = 29/15
Therefore, it rained 29/15 inches in the second half of the month.