Answer:
f(x)=2x-1
(the first option)
Explanation:
Linear functions always take the form f(x)=mx+c, where m is the slope and c is the y-intercept.
The y-intercept is the value of y when x is 0, and we can see from the table that when x=0, y=-1. So our value for c is -1.
The slope can be found using the formula
, where (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) represent two points that satisy the funciton. Let's talk the first two sets of values for the table to use in this formula - (-5,-11) for (x1,y1) and (0,-1) for (x2,y2) :
m=
=
=
=
=2
So now we know m=2 and c=-1. Subbing this into f(x)=mx+c and we get:
f(x)=2x-1