Final answer:
The power companies used to hold 180 transformers, the OEM will also need to hold 180 transformers, the inventory will not go down, and the percentage decrease in inventory is 0%.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the total number of transformers the power companies used to hold, we multiply the average number of transformers held by each power company (30) by the number of power companies (6). This gives us 30 * 6 = 180 transformers.
To maintain the same service level after the transition, the OEM would need to hold the same number of transformers that the power companies used to hold. So, the OEM would need to hold 180 transformers.
The inventory will go down by the difference between the number of transformers the power companies used to hold and the number of transformers the OEM will hold in the FedEx warehouse. This is 180 - 180 = 0 transformers.
The percentage decrease in inventory is calculated by dividing the decrease in inventory (0 transformers) by the initial inventory (180 transformers) and then multiplying by 100. So, the percentage decrease in inventory is 0/180 * 100 = 0%.