Answer: The sentence "Seat belts help to keep you from hitting the windshield when a car suddenly stops" relates to Newton's First Law of Motion, also known as the law of inertia.
Newton's First Law of Motion states that an object at rest tends to stay at rest, and an object in motion tends to stay in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an external force.
In the context of the sentence, when a car suddenly stops, the passengers in the car tend to keep moving forward due to their inertia. Without seat belts, this forward motion could cause the passengers to continue moving and potentially collide with the windshield or other parts of the car.
Seat belts provide an external force that acts upon the passengers, restraining their motion and preventing them from hitting the windshield. They help to overcome the inertia of the passengers and keep them in place during sudden deceleration or collision, thus increasing their chances of avoiding injury. This demonstrates the application of Newton's First Law of Motion in ensuring the safety of individuals in a moving vehicle.
Step-by-step explanation: