Answer:
The saying "any system can stand in fair weather; it is tested when the wind blows" means that any system can function well when things are going well, but it is only when things get tough that the true strength of the system is revealed. Economic crises test democracy by putting pressure on the government to make difficult decisions that can have a significant impact on people's lives. Such crises can encourage people to place their faith in leaders who offer simple solutions to complex problems because they are looking for someone to blame and someone who can fix the problem quickly. However, this can be dangerous because simple solutions are often not effective and can lead to even more problems in the long run.
Step-by-step explanation:
It also means that a system or institution appear to be functioning well in normal or favorable conditions, but it is under challenging circumstances that its strength and durability are put to the test.
E crises can test democracy in several ways. First, they expose the weaknesses in democratic systems and highlight the limitations of democratic institutions to address complex economic problems. This can undermine public trust in democratic governments and institutions, some to question effectiveness of democracy as a system of governance.
During times of economic hardship, people may become frustrated anxious, and this can make them more susceptible to the promises of leaders who offer simple solutions to complex problems. Leaders who portray themselves as strong and decisive may be particularly struggling economically and looking for someone to blame for their hardships.
In some cases, this can lead to the rise of populist leaders who scapegoat certain groups or propose extreme solutions that may be harmful to democracy in the long run. Therefore, economic crises put democracies to the test as they challenge both the effectiveness of democratic institutions and the ability of citizens to resist the lure of simplistic and potentially dangerous solutions.