Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement you mentioned, which states that less force is required to accelerate a Volkswagen Beetle than a school bus, is an analogy often used to explain Newton's second law of motion. This law is commonly known as the law of acceleration or the force-mass-acceleration relationship.
Newton's second law of motion states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. Mathematically, it can be expressed as F = ma, where F represents the net force applied to an object, m represents its mass, and a represents its acceleration.
In the analogy you provided, the comparison between a Volkswagen Beetle and a school bus highlights the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration. Since the school bus has a larger mass than the Volkswagen Beetle, according to Newton's second law, it would require a greater force to accelerate the bus compared to the Beetle, assuming the same acceleration is desired for both vehicles.
Therefore, the statement aligns with Newton's second law of motion, which describes how the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration determines the motion of an object.