Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Cruelty: One primary reason why Bruno doesn't like Lieutenant Kotler is his cruel nature. Kotler often displays a sadistic side, especially when dealing with the prisoners in the concentration camp. Bruno witnesses Kotler's harsh treatment of the inmates, which includes physical abuse and humiliation, leading to a strong dislike and aversion towards him.
Bullying: Lieutenant Kotler frequently engages in bullying behavior, targeting not only the prisoners but also Bruno and his friend Shmuel. Bruno experiences firsthand Kotler's aggressive and intimidating demeanor, making it clear that the lieutenant enjoys exerting power over others through acts of intimidation.
Prejudice: Bruno's dislike for Lieutenant Kotler stems from the officer's overt prejudice towards Jews. Bruno is raised in a household that promotes fairness and equality, and he finds Kotler's discriminatory behavior towards Shmuel and the other Jewish prisoners deeply offensive and unjust. This prejudice further fuels Bruno's negative perception of Kotler.
Lack of Compassion: Bruno notices that Lieutenant Kotler lacks empathy and compassion for the suffering of others. Whether it's the prisoners or even Shmuel, Kotler seems indifferent to their pain and disregards their humanity. Bruno's compassionate nature contrasts sharply with Kotler's callousness, causing him to develop an intense dislike for the officer.
Contradictions to Bruno's Values: As Bruno forms a close friendship with Shmuel and gains a better understanding of the atrocities occurring in the concentration camp, he becomes increasingly aware of the stark contrast between his own values and Lieutenant Kotler's actions. The officer's behavior contradicts Bruno's belief in fairness, kindness, and respect for all individuals, making it impossible for Bruno to like or respect him.