Final answer:
Furniture, Inc. needs to produce 11,200 mattresses in January 2020, calculated by adding the January sales forecast and target ending inventory for January, then subtracting the beginning inventory for January.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question involves calculating the number of mattresses that need to be produced by Furniture, Inc. in January 2020 considering the sales forecast and target ending inventory levels. To calculate this, we need to consider the sales forecast for January, the target ending inventory for February (30% of February's sales), and the existing inventory at the end of December.
Here's the step-by-step calculation:
Forecasted sales for January 2020: 10,000 mattresses
Target ending inventory for January (which will be the beginning inventory for February): 30% of February's sales, so 0.30 x 14,000 = 4,200 mattresses
Ending inventory for December (beginning inventory for January): 3,000 mattresses
To find out how many mattresses need to be produced in January, we subtract the beginning inventory for January from the sum of forecasted sales for January and the target ending inventory for January:
Required production = Forecasted sales + Target ending inventory - Beginning inventory
Required production = 10,000 + 4,200 - 3,000
Required production = 11,200 mattresses
Therefore, Furniture, Inc. needs to produce 11,200 mattresses in January 2020.