In "Everyday Use" by Alice Walker, the main conflict is presented between the characters of Dee/Wangero and her mother and sister, Maggie. The conflict revolves around the differing views and understanding of heritage and cultural identity.
Dee, who has embraced her African heritage and changed her name to Wangero, represents the antagonism towards traditional, rural values and seeks to possess her family's quilts as mere artifacts of cultural heritage. She views them as valuable pieces to display and represent her newfound identity. On the other hand, Mama and Maggie perceive their heritage as a living, practical part of their everyday lives. They see the quilts as more than just objects; they embody the rich history, memories, and connection to their ancestors.
This conflict between characters can also be viewed symbolically as the clash between two contrasting ideas. Dee/Wangero represents a more superficial understanding of heritage, valuing objects and external symbols, while Mama and Maggie embody a deeper, more authentic connection to their heritage, valuing the traditions, stories, and lived experiences that are passed down through generations.
The setting of the story, a rural Southern home, and the mention of the family's humble lifestyle further emphasize the conflict between different approaches to heritage. It highlights the tension between embracing one's cultural roots and the potential detachment from one's immediate surroundings.
Overall, the conflict in "Everyday Use" serves to explore the complex dynamics of cultural identity and the clash between superficial and meaningful connections to heritage. The characters' differing perspectives and values create a symbolic antagonism between ideas, shedding light on the importance of appreciating and preserving cultural heritage in its true essence.