Answer:
A. 41.67 percent
Explanation:
Variable Costs:
Manufacturing: $100,000
Selling & Administrative: $50,000
Total Variable Costs: $100,000 + $50,000 = $150,000
To break even, the total revenue needs to cover both the variable costs and the fixed costs. The fixed costs in this case are $62,500.
Total Costs (Variable Costs + Fixed Costs): $150,000 + $62,500 = $212,500
To calculate the markup on variable costs needed to break even, we divide the fixed costs by the variable costs and multiply by 100:
Markup on Variable Costs = (Fixed Costs / Variable Costs) * 100
Markup on Variable Costs = ($62,500 / $150,000) * 100
Markup on Variable Costs = 0.4167 * 100
Markup on Variable Costs ≈ 41.67 percent
Therefore, the markup on variable costs needed to break even is approximately 41.67 percent. The correct option is A. 41.67 percent.